DESCRIPTION: A visually captivating and informative original antique 19th-century nautical reference chart of the English Channel with visible extent of lighthouses shown graphically. Uncommon. The few similar items that come to mind are Hardinge's 1874 "British Lighthouse Chart of General Coast Lights", and "A Chart Exhibiting the Light Houses and Light Vessels of the Coasts of Great Britain and Ireland" issued by the Corporation of the Trinity House, 1863.
This antique original, rolled, linen-backed chart, based on data from Lieutenant H.C. Lockyer in 1899, was published by Edward Stanford from Stanford's Geographical Establishment in London on March 1, 1900. Stanford's, established in 1853, remains in business today, now at 7 Mercer Walk in Covent Garden.
Coverage includes relevant portions of the coast of Ireland, Wales, England, and France, with Cornwall near chart center.
Scarce, especially in fine condition as this example. Only one institutional holding in WorldCat.
Contains drawings of the uniform system of buoyage: starboard-hand buoys, port-hand buoys, middle ground buoys; pillar, spar, and gas buoys; and wreck-marking vessels. Of great visual interest are the dozens of lighthouses identified on the chart with the range, frequency, duration, and color of each light provided for navigators. The chart is filled with tide tables, general information, soundings and distances and sailing directions for numerous ports. Topographical detail useful to navigators is shown for coastal locations and for those inland locations where the height of a feature warranted inclusion, e.g. Brecknock Mountain, Wales at 2862 ft. elevation.
Stanford's Geographical Establishment was the mapmaking and publishing enterprise developed by Edward Stanford (1827-1904), whose independent London business began in 1853. The firm became a major supplier of maps, atlases, and geographical publications for travelers, explorers, schools, and government agencies. Its output included detailed city plans, scientific and geological maps, and mapping of Britain's overseas territories. Stanford's son, also Edward, assumed leadership in 1882, and the firm received a royal warrant as Geographer to the Queen in 1893. During the First World War, it published maps and atlases explaining military events and advancing British interpretations of the conflict, including "Subject Nationalities of the German Alliance."
PUBLICATION DATE: 1900
GEOGRAPHIC AREA: England
BODY OF WATER: English Channel
CONDITION: Excellent.
 Laid to linen. Extraordinarily clean and bright without notable condition issues. No folds.
COLORING: 
ENGRAVER: 
SIZE: 42
" x
24 "
ITEM PHYSICAL LOCATION: 1409
PRICE: $2575
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